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MHA Unveils ‘PRAHAAR’: India’s First National Counter-Terrorism Strategy

Overview: The Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) has officially launched “PRAHAAR”, India’s first codified National Counter-Terrorism Policy and Strategy. This landmark document transitions India’s security apparatus from a reactive model to a proactive, whole-of-government framework designed to neutralize evolving threats like cyber-terrorism and digital radicalization.

Key Points:

  • “PRAHAAR” is India’s first comprehensive, formally codified national counter-terrorism doctrine.
  • It operates on four pillars: Prevention, Swift Response, Aggregating internal capacities, and Human Rights/’Rule of Law’ compliance.
  • Promotes a “whole-of-government” approach to dismantle complex terror-financing networks and tackle online radicalization.
  • Formalizes intelligence sharing structures between central agencies (like NIA and IB) and state Anti-Terror Squads (ATS).
  • Establishes institutional mechanisms to identify and neutralize lone-wolf attackers and narco-terrorism threats effectively.

Source Link: Ministry of Home Affairs Updates via PIB

Q. The document titled ‘PRAHAAR’, recently released by the Government of India, is primarily related to which of the following?
A) A framework to achieve net-zero carbon emissions by 2070.
B) India’s comprehensive national counter-terrorism policy and strategy.
C) A strategic plan for the indigenization of critical naval technologies.
D) Guidelines for managing non-performing assets in public sector banks.

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