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Terrorism – A Global Threat to Peace (Complete Guide for Aspirants)

Terrorism is one of the gravest challenges to global peace and security. India has faced cross‑border terrorism, insurgencies, and radicalization, making this issue highly relevant for aspirants. This GD topic tests awareness of national security, global cooperation, and leadership.

Positive Side (Steps Taken Against Terrorism)

  • Defense Readiness: Armed forces and paramilitary units safeguard borders.
  • Intelligence Networks: Agencies strengthen surveillance and counter‑terror operations.
  • Global Cooperation: India collaborates with nations to combat terrorism.
  • Technology Use: Drones, satellites, and cyber monitoring enhance security.
  • Public Awareness: Campaigns discourage radicalization and promote unity.

Negative Side (Challenges & Concerns)

  • Cross‑Border Terrorism: Persistent threats from hostile neighbors.
  • Radicalization: Youth vulnerable to extremist propaganda.
  • Urban Vulnerability: Cities face risks of terror attacks.
  • Cyber Terrorism: Digital platforms used for recruitment and funding.
  • Policy Gaps: International laws often fail to punish state‑sponsored terrorism.

Officer‑Like Perspective

  • Terrorism is not just about violence—it is about morale, discipline, and sovereignty.
  • Future officers must understand how terrorism affects national unity and defense readiness.
  • Balanced leadership means combining military strength with intelligence and diplomacy.

Conclusion

Terrorism is a global threat requiring collective action. Aspirants should conclude GD with a solution‑oriented stance:
“Strong borders, strong intelligence, and strong unity are India’s weapons against terrorism.”


Practice GD Questions for Aspirants

  1. Is terrorism India’s biggest national security challenge?
  2. Should India rely more on diplomacy or military action?
  3. How can youth be protected from radicalization?
  4. Is cyber terrorism more dangerous than physical attacks?
  5. Can global cooperation truly eliminate terrorism?

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